SP500 LDN TRADING UPDATE 08/04/25
WEEKLY & DAILY LEVELS
WEEKLY BULL BEAR ZONE 5050/60
WEEKLY RANGE RES 5443 SUP 4749
DAILY BULL BEAR ZONE 5050/70
DAILY RANGE RES 5167 SUP 5068
2 SIGMA RES 5268 SUP 5002
(QUOTING FRONT MONTH EMINI SP500 FUTURES CONTRACT PRICES, FOR EQUIVALENT US500 LEVELS – -40 POINTS)
TRADES & TARGETS
LONG ON TEST/REJECT DAILY BULL BEAR ZONE TARGET DAILY RANGE RES
SHORT ON TEST/REJECT 5268 TARGET 5167
(I FADE TESTS OF 2 SIGMA LEVELS ESPECIALLY INTO THE FINAL HOUR OF THE NY CASH SESSION AS 90% OF THE TIME WHEN TESTED THE MARKET WILL CLOSE AT OR BELOW THESE LEVELS)
GOLDMAN SACHS TRADING DESK VIEWS
U.S. EQUITIES UPDATE: WHIPLASH
FICC and Equities | April 7, 2025
Market Overview:
- S&P 500: Closed down 23bps at 5,062 with $5B MOC to sell.
- Nasdaq (NDX): Up 19bps at 17,430.
- Russell 2000 (R2K): Down 19bps at 1,835.
- Dow Jones: Dropped 91bps to 37,965.
- Trading Volume: 28.7 billion shares traded across all U.S. equity exchanges, significantly above the YTD daily average of 15.4 billion shares.
- Volatility Index (VIX): Rose 359bps to 46.98.
- Other Markets:
- Crude Oil: Down 168bps at $64.49.
- U.S. 10-Year Yield: Up 21bps at 4.20%.
- Gold: Declined 127bps to $2,997.
- DXY (Dollar Index): Up 48bps at 103.51.
- Bitcoin: Down 35bps at $78,531.
Key Highlights:
1. Record Trading Volumes: Back-to-back record volume days for U.S. equities, with 28.7 billion shares traded today versus 26.6 billion on Friday. Market liquidity remains strained, as evidenced by the S&P E-mini top-of-book depth dropping to $2 million—the widest gap between volume and liquidity in our dataset.
2. Investor Sentiment: Activity levels on the trading floor were rated an 8 out of 10, with investors largely frozen. Desk flows were less chaotic compared to Thursday and Friday, showing signs of stabilization.
- Asset Managers and Hedge Funds (HFs) were net buyers (~$1.5 billion) across the floor, marking the highest buy skew for HFs since January and placing in the 96th percentile on a 52-week lookback. - Heavy limit order (LO) supply has eased, with renewed interest in high-quality tech stocks and China ADRs.
3. Cover Demand: Strong cover demand emerged in lower-quality, highly shorted names and ETFs following the S&P’s sharp 800bps reversal between 9:45 AM and 10:00 AM due to false news about a "90-day pause in tariffs." This demonstrated how volatile coiled spring covers can be in the current market environment. - Buy skews were concentrated in Financials, Technology, and Consumer Discretionary sectors. - Thursday and Friday saw the largest two-day notional short selling in macro products in our dataset’s history.
Hedge Fund Performance:
- Fundamental Long/Short (LS) Managers: Estimated returns down 1.4% today, now down 5.9% YTD.
- Systematic LS Managers: Returns declined 0.9%, primarily due to unwinding in crowded stocks (~2.5 SD adverse moves). Despite today’s pain, systematic LS managers remain up 10% YTD.
Economic Forecast Adjustments:
Jan Hatzius and team have revised the 2025 Q4/Q4 GDP growth forecast down to 0.5% (from 1%) and the annual average GDP growth forecast to 1.3% (from 1.5%). The 12-month recession probability has been raised from 35% to 45%.
Derivatives Market Insights:
- Intraday trading range reached 8.51%, comparable to levels seen during COVID and the Global Financial Crisis (GFC).
- SPX volatility and skew were heavily bid, particularly in the front end, where the term structure is fully inverted.
- Dealer positioning remains flat/short gamma across the board, with flows focused on monetization and rolling of existing hedges.
- Limited directional buying was observed, though some clients purchased weekly calls on the "Mag7" stocks to capitalize on potential rebounds.
- The ATM straddle for the remainder of the week implies a 5.75% move, highlighting heightened volatility.


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Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Patrick has been involved in the financial markets for well over a decade as a self-educated professional trader and money manager. Flitting between the roles of market commentator, analyst and mentor, Patrick has improved the technical skills and psychological stance of literally hundreds of traders – coaching them to become savvy market operators!